Bhubaneswar: A harmonious blend of heritage, spirituality, and modernity
Explore Odisha's iconic temples, showcasing spiritual heritage and stunning architecture
Bhubaneswar is celebrated for its rich heritage of temples, exemplifying the Kalinga style of architecture with intricate carvings, ornate sculptures, and towering spires. Each temple narrates a story of devotion, art and ancient craftsmanship.
Must-Visit Temples in Bhubaneswar:
Lingaraj Temple
Lingaraj, a 11th-century temple dedicated to Lord Shiva (Photo: Wikimedia)
Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this 11th-century marvel is a spiritual and architectural masterpiece. The central tower of the temple is 55 m tall and is known to be the largest temple of Bhubaneswar. The temple complex has 50 other shrines and is enclosed by a large compound wall.
Konark Temple
Konark Sun Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Odisha(Photo: Wikimedia)
Though slightly outside Bhubaneswar, the UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases the grandeur of the Sun God’s chariot, its 24 wheels are decorated with symbolic designs, and it is led by a team of six horses. It was built of stone in the 13th century and is one of India’s most famous Brahman sanctuaries.
Rajarani Temple
An exquisite 11th-century temple famed for its intricate carvings in Bhubaneswar. Famous for its exquisite carvings, it is a haven for history enthusiasts. Built in the 11th century, with red and yellow coloured sandstone, which is referred to as ‘Rajarani’ in the local language. Hence, the temple is named as Rajarani Temple.
Mukteshwar temple, a jewel of 10th-century Kalinga architecture(Photo: Wikimedia)
Mukteshwar Temple
Known as the “Gem of Odisha” this temple is an epitome of Kalinga architecture. The temple was built of red sandstone during the 10th century AD and is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is 11m high, and the highlight of the temple is the magnificent decorative gateway known as the torana.
Parashurameshwara, oldest temple of Bhubaneswar (Photo: Flickr)
Parashurameshwara Temple
One of the oldest temples in Bhubaneswar, it reflects the early architectural style of Odisha. The temple was built in the 7th century AD and is dedicated to Lord Shiva, who is worshipped here as Parashurameshwara. One of the major highlights of the temple is the one thousand Shivalingas it houses at its north-west corner.
Ananta Vasudeva Temple
Ananta Vasudeva, vaishnavite temple(Photo: Wikimedia)
Dedicated to Lord Krishna, this temple showcases Vaishnavite influence in the city. The temple lies close to Lingaraj Temple and is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The temple is among the few Vaishnavite shrines in the city. The deities worshipped at the shrine are Lord Vasudeva (Krishna), Lord Ananta (Balarama) and Goddess Shubhadra.
Chausath Yogini Temple
Chausath Yogini, a rare circular shrine in Odisha(Photo: Wikimedia)
A unique circular temple dedicated to the 64 Yoginis. It is located at a distance of about 20 km from Bhubaneswar in Hirapur and is one of the four surviving Chausath Yogini shrines in India. The temple is locally known as Chausathi Yogini, meaning 64 Yoginis or incarnations of Goddess Durga. The temple is also called the Mahamaya Temple, as it is dedicated to the goddess Mahamaya, who is considered to be one of the Yoginis.
Baital Deula Temple
Baital Deula Temple, known for its unique Khakara style architecture(Photo: Wikimedia)
Known for its tantric influence and unique design. It is located at the bank of Bindu Sarovar, a lake, and was built in the 8th century AD. The temple is famous for its rectangular-shaped deul or tower, featuring various intricate carvings. It is dedicated to goddess Chamunda, another incarnation of Goddess Durga.
Kedar Gauri Temple
A serene spot dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. It is located near the Mukteswara Temple. The temple premises include two main temples, namely Kedar Temple, which houses a Shivalinga and Gauri Temple, which houses the idol of Goddess Parvati, consort of Lord Shiva. Apart from these, there are three small temples of Lord Hanuman, Lord Ganesha, and Goddess Durga inside the premises. It also has two kunds or ponds, Khira Kund and Marichi Kund.
Bhaskareshwar Temple
Known for its historical significance and serene ambiance. The Shiva linga of Bhaskareshwar Temple measures 9 feet 2 inches in height, making it the biggest Shiva linga in Bhubaneswar. Located near the Rajarani temple, it was built in the 11th century.
These temples not only hold immense religious significance but also stand as a testament to the artistic brilliance of ancient Odisha.
Bhubaneswar’s Diverse Attractions
While the temples are the city’s crown jewels, Bhubaneswar offers much more to explore, from nature trails and wildlife to cultural hubs and modern entertainment.
Nature and Wildlife
Nandankanan Zoological Park: A haven for animal lovers, this park is home to rare species, including white tigers and reptiles.
Dhauli Hill: A significant site of the Kalinga War, now marked by a serene Shanti Stupa (Peace Pagoda).
Chandaka-Dampara Wildlife Sanctuary: Perfect for nature enthusiasts seeking tranquillity.
Historical and Cultural Landmarks
Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves: Ancient Jain caves with inscriptions and breathtaking views.
Odisha State Museum: A repository of Odisha’s rich history and art.
Buddha Park: A serene space with a towering Buddha statue, reflecting the city’s Buddhist heritage.
Modern Attractions
Ekamra Kanan Botanical Gardens: A lush green retreat for nature lovers.
Regional Science Centre and Pathani Samanta Planetarium: Perfect for science enthusiasts.
Ekamra Haat: A vibrant marketplace offering authentic handicrafts and traditional cuisine.
Kalinga Stadium: A modern sports arena hosting international events.
Bhubaneswar seamlessly blends its ancient heritage with modern amenities. The city offers a unique experience where the past and present coexist harmoniously. Whether you’re a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or a nature lover, Bhubaneswar ensures there’s something for everyone.
